Wellbutrin is a popularly prescribed drug for mild to moderate depression, and is also prescribed for those who are trying to quit smoking. But as with most other drugs, it does have side effects that can vary from annoying to intolerable. Higher dosages often lead to a higher incidence of effects. Below are some of the more common side effects of Wellbutrin.
Headache
A common side effect of Wellbutrin is headache, at least for the first few weeks as the drug establishes itself in the body. Some also experience a headache if they forget to take the drug for a couple of days, or they try to stop taking it altogether without weaning off of it.
Seizures
Those taking a higher dose of Wellbutrin are susceptible to an increase in the possibility of having a seizure. Even those taking a lessor dose can experience seizures, as the drug affects the electrical activity of the brain. Wellbutrin is therefore not recommended for people who have epilepsy or similar disorders.
Loss of Apetite
Although not prescribed for dieters, Wellbutrin is a very efficient appetite suppressant. This effect may be the result of the drug contributing to an overall sense of well-being, so that people don't overeat. Or it could be because Wellbutrin is considered a stimulant, which puts it in a class of drugs that are known to curb the appetite.
Other Side Effects
Dry mouth is often reported, which is treatable by keeping liquids close at hand. Dizziness and drowsiness are possible as the body adjusts to the medication. Constipation is common, and other side effects include increased sweating and urination, insomnia, ringing in the ears, nausea/vomiting, nervousness, weakness and changes in taste. More severe (and less common) side effects include an allergic reaction, a fast heartbeat, chest pains, mood changes and facial swelling.
Not Meant for Children
Wellbutrin is not intended for use by children or adolescents. It has been proven that Wellbutrin reacts differently with the brain of a child, causing feelings of suicide and depression that might be worse than what the drug was prescribed for in the first place.
Weaning Off
Wellbutrin should not be stopped suddenly, or patients run the risk of encountering exaggerated side effects. It is recommended that patients wean off of Wellbutrin by slowly lowering the dose of the medication. Completely weaning off of Wellbutrin can take anywhere from a couple of weeks to a couple of months, depending on the initial dose prescribed and how the person reacts to lowering the dose.
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