Incontinence is a condition in which the bladder muscles do not function properly. If the bladder muscles are not tight enough, the sufferer will wet herself. Incontinence can also cause bladder muscles to become so tight that, even after urination, a sufferer will still feel the urge to go to the bathroom. This can be an embarrassing condition because people never know when their bladders will malfunction.
Stress Incontinence
The University of Rochester Medical Center says that symptoms of stress incontinence occur because of weakened bladder and abdominal muscles. People experience urine leakage when they cough, sneeze, laugh, exercise, bend over or lift something.
Urge Incontinence
Symptoms of incontinence include sudden urges to urinate and the release of large amounts of urine because of an overactive bladder. People with this symptom face embarrassment because urination occurs at any time, even as they sleep.
Overflow Incontinence
The National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse states that symptoms of overflow incontinence include experiencing leakage or dribbles immediately after urination. This happens because obstructions in the bladder muscles prevent the bladder from completely emptying.
Transient Incontinence
The University of Rochester Medical Center states that symptoms of transient incontinence occur because of medications or infections. These conditions cause the bladder to be overactive, increasing people's chances of urinary leakage.
Functional Incontinence
The University of Rochester Medical Center says that symptoms of functional incontinence appear in people suffering from physical disabilities or cognitive problems. People with physical disabilities may not be able to hold their urine until they reach the restroom. Those with cognitive disorders don't receive messages from the brain that they have to go to the bathroom, so they wet themselves.
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